You are currently viewing an outdated version of
SubtiWiki.
Please use
the newest version!
prfB [2019-07-12 09:36:44]
peptide chain release factor 2
product
peptide chain release factor 2
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 3|Information processing] → [category|SW 3.3|Protein synthesis, modification and degradation] → [category|SW 3.3.1|Translation] → [category|SW 3.3.1.11|Translation factors][category|SW 6|Groups of genes] → [category|SW 6.1|Essential genes]Gene
Coordinates
3,627,139 3,628,240
Phenotypes of a mutant
essential [Pubmed|12682299]The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
binds to the ribosome through specific recognition of messenger RNA stop codons and triggers hydrolysis of the bond between the nascent polypeptide and the transfer RNA at the peptidyl-tRNA site, thereby releasing the newly synthesized protein. PrfB is highly specific for a U in the first stop-codon position and recognizes UAA and UGAProtein family
prokaryotic/mitochondrial release factor family (according to Swiss-Prot)Structure
[PDB|1MI6] (from ''E. coli'', 45% identity) [Pubmed|12511960][SW|Localization]
cytoplasm (according to Swiss-Prot)Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|AD7CD451B4AE638A719C91780339784A7FF0F248|secA]-[gene|12E06FD3A36D95AE82E3C65788FA98178039592F|prfB]
description
[Pubmed|9882663]
sigma factors
[protein|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|9882663], in [regulon|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA regulon]view in new tabReferences
9882663,20512119,25217634,12511960